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EPF Officiating Procedures Test 2026

Welcome to the Officiating Procedures Test!

This online Officiating Procedures quiz tests your knowledge of the USA Pickleball Officiating Handbook. It is recommended that you study the Handbook prior to taking the quiz.

The quiz consists of 75 questions with a 60-minute time limit. The 75 questions are drawn from a pool of 100+ questions. The questions are shuffled at the beginning of each quiz, so no two quizzes are exactly the same. In addition, new questions are periodically added.

Pick a time to take the quiz when you can complete all the questions without interruption because the quiz will automatically close after 60 minutes. The quiz will also close when you click the "Submit" button at the end of the quiz, so answer all questions before submitting.

Upon completion, your score will be displayed along with your answers and the correct answer for each question you answered incorrectly. You will also receive a follow-up email showing your test score. If you have a query about a particular question, please reference the type of test and the question number (#000) in your email to maria@epfpb.org

Good luck!

1 / 75

Tags: 105

1) If an item a player is wearing or carrying crosses the plane of the net before the player strikes the ball completely on their side of the net it is a plane of the net fault unless the ball has bounced on the player's side of the net and traveled over or around the net back to the opponent's side of the net without being touched.

2 / 75

Tags: 066

2) The server number should be written above or below the name of the server at the mid-game end change.

3 / 75

Tags: 038

3) Which of the following is the proper announcement of the score to start a game?

4 / 75

Tags: 027

4) For singles games, side out marks to document the end of consecutive points earned during that service possession are required.

5 / 75

Tags: 025

5) The side out mark (|) is a critical technique that documents all BUT one of the following.

6 / 75

Tags: 046

6) When players are anywhere near the NVZ your main focus is watching for foot faults and other NVZ faults. Watching the ball to make line calls on appeal is a lower priority.

7 / 75

Tags: 158

7) Intentionally spitting or coughing on any person may result in an ejection from competition or expulsion from the venue with the discretion of the Tournament Director.

8 / 75

Tags: 123

8) If any player makes an appeal about a ball hitting a player, you may ask the alleged offending player whether a violation occurred, giving the player an opportunity to make an honour call against themselves.

9 / 75

Tags: 128

9) Call a fault immediately on a player for uncommon actions or vocalisations that distract the opponent when an opponent is preparing to hit the ball. In a non-officiated match, a fault cannot be called by a player for a distraction.

10 / 75

Tags: 140

10) The Tournament Director has the authority to impose any level of penalty, except for a game forfeit, and apply the penalty to the player's next match in the bracket or the player's next event in the tournament.

11 / 75

Tags: 056

11) The player who starts serving for their team after a side out is referred to as?

12 / 75

Tags: 084

12) After you've correctly called the score, a player says, "Wait! Are we good?" Which of the following responses is correct?

13 / 75

Tags: 032

13) Without any consideration for a technical foul, when rally scoring for doubles is used, there is only one server per service rotation and service after a side out always begins on the right.

14 / 75

Tags: 146

14) Which of the following is NOT a goal of the dual referee option?

15 / 75

Tags: 004

15) If there are spectators, it is preferable to stand facing the majority of spectators so they can best hear you unless you are using a microphone. However, placement to see line judges takes priority.

16 / 75

Tags: 030

16) During mini-singles play the player's correct position is determined by their respective scores. As such, the receiver is not always positioned diagonally opposite the server to start each rally.

17 / 75

Tags: 076

17) If a player calls a time-out after the server hits the ball to make the serve it is a fault on the player that called the time-out.

18 / 75

Tags: 047

18) If a ball called "out" by a player is obviously "in", the referee may overrule the line call without an appeal.

19 / 75

Tags: 051

19) The appropriate script for a time out is "Time-out [receivers/servers], [Score]. One minute."

20 / 75

Tags: 099

20) The pre-match briefing should include: "I need to check your paddles. Have you confirmed that your paddle on the USA Pickleball approved paddle list?".

21 / 75

Tags: 102

21) If a player enters the NVZ, both of the player's feet have to contact the playing surface outside of the NVZ before a volley.

22 / 75

Tags: 145

22) A match forfeit is imposed when a player/team does which of the following?

23 / 75

Tags: 021

23) If you dropped your server clip during a game, which of the following scenarios would assist you in placing the server clip back over the correct server’s name?

24 / 75

Tags: 121

24) Which of the following is NOT a valid reason to stop play?

25 / 75

Tags: 072

25) After the conclusion of a match, the referee should initial the scoresheet if the winning player(s) choose not to after they confirm the results.

26 / 75

Tags: 090

26) The appropriate script for a questionable volley serve motion is "Stop play. Service Warning. Questionable whether [state the issue]. I will re-call the score."

27 / 75

Tags: 040

27) At game point the referee should announce "possible game point".

28 / 75

Tags: 016

28) An optional best practice includes adding a "L", "R" or directional arrow to the "X" on the scoresheet to designate which end a team is serving from.

29 / 75

Tags: 029

29) During singles play the server's correct position is determined by the server's score (i.e., even or odd) and the receiver should mirror the server's position diagonally to return the serve.

30 / 75

Tags: 081

30) A referee should use sound judgement and common sense to address situations not expressly covered by the Rulebook, the Casebook or the Handbook.

31 / 75

Tags: 052

31) During a standard time-out the referee should always retrieve the ball to prevent its loss or damage.

32 / 75

Tags: 005

32) It's ok for referees to stand back-to-back on adjoining courts to call their respective matches regardless of the distinction in their voice.

33 / 75

Tags: 144

33) A game forfeit that is imposed for reporting late does not contribute toward a match forfeit.

To document a game forfeit on the scoresheet, write "GF" in the space next to "0" for the game in which the infraction occurs for the offending team.

34 / 75

Tags: 015

34) If the Tournament Director provides the line calling responsibilities, including appeal procedures, to the players in advance, this can be omitted from the referee's pre-match briefing.

35 / 75

Tags: 114

35) A medical time-out allows up to 15 continuous minutes for medical attention. If medical attention needs to be rendered off-court at another location at the venue, pause your timer and resume your timer upon arrival at the place where medical attention will be provided.

36 / 75

Tags: 160

36) After announcing "15 seconds", an appropriate script to announce the start of a single doubles game to 15 would be what?

37 / 75

Tags: 126

37) Which of the following does NOT apply to the damaged or degraded ball procedure?

38 / 75

Tags: 101

38) A player volleying a ball, that makes contact with their partner while the partner is in contact with the NVZ, will have committed a fault. The same is true if the volleying player knocks their partner into the NVZ immediately after or during their volley.

39 / 75

Tags: 028

39) While the correct server and receiver should be in their proper positions to start each rally, their partners can stand anywhere on or off the court as long as they remain on their respective ends.

40 / 75

Tags: 139

40) The referee is empowered to issue verbal warnings, technical warnings, technical fouls, a game forfeit, or a match forfeit. The Tournament Director may issue a match forfeit, and only the Tournament Director may eject or expel a player.

41 / 75

Tags: 132

41) Which of the following comments by a spectator during a rally would NOT be considered coaching?

42 / 75

Tags: 036

42) The appropriate script to begin play for subsequent games in a multi-game match with no end change is "Game [number]. Time in. [Score]."

43 / 75

Tags: 011

43) A paddle on the approved paddle list approved after 2018 is required to have the "USA Pickleball Approved" seal. If the seal is missing from a paddle approved after 2018 the paddle can not be used for a sanctioned tournament.

44 / 75

Tags: 130

44) If the referee calls the wrong score or calls a NVZ foot fault on a bounced ball, they should immediately hold up their hand, step forward to stop play, announce "Correction." and replay the rally.

45 / 75

Tags: 020

45) For singles games, use the numbered server clip to keep track of which player is serving.

46 / 75

Tags: 080

46) To avoid confusion when players are stacking, the referee should concentrate only on the correct server and correct receiver based on the score and ignore where either partner is positioned.

47 / 75

Tags: 045

47) After you start calling the score, ignore all "not ready" signals made, unless a hinder occurs.

48 / 75

Tags: 050

48) Players may call a standard time-out between games.

49 / 75

Tags: 096

49) During a rally in an officiated match, a ball a player was carrying in their pocket falls onto the court. The referee should:

50 / 75

Tags: 119

50) Which of the following is NOT valid for a match retirement?

51 / 75

Tags: 116

51) If a player retires after a medical time-out, the referee should notify the Tournament Director so the appropriate forms can be completed and filed.

52 / 75

Tags: 103

52) If any player, or anything the player is wearing or carrying, contacts any part of the net or net support system while the ball is live, including the crossbar or a support base, call a fault.

53 / 75

Tags: 098

53) Anything a player is wearing or carrying (excluding tournament issued items such as server bands or paddle stickers that malfunction because of a defect) that contacts the NVZ as a result of a volley is a fault.

54 / 75

Tags: 002

54) When should the referee start their timer to capture the allotted time before the match starts?

55 / 75

Tags: 048

55) After each rally, the referee should remind themself of the scores and check for correct player positions and correct server and receiver.

56 / 75

Tags: 136

56) After the suspension of play, if the orientation of the assigned court is different from the orientation of the original court, how would ends be determined?

57 / 75

Tags: 010

57) Players can provide proof that their paddle(s) are on the approved paddle list via a screenshot, printout, or live view of the paddle on the current USA Pickleball Approved Paddle List.

58 / 75

Tags: 012

58) Anything affixed to the paddle face must comply with which of the following?

59 / 75

Tags: 141

59) One verbal warning may be issued to each team during a match. If a technical warning or technical foul has been issued, a verbal warning, if available, can be subsequently issued for any minor offense.

If an infraction occurs during a rally, announce the warning prior to announcing the outcome of the rally.

60 / 75

Tags: 014

60) The double elimination gold medal match procedure for the tiebreaker match is NOT part of the pre-match briefing.

61 / 75

Tags: 107

61) If a player's foot or anything a player is wearing or carrying extends under the net and onto the opponent's court at any time while the ball is live, call a fault.

62 / 75

Tags: 108

62) An attempted around the post shot that travels between the net post and the net is a fault on the player attempting the ATP.

63 / 75

Tags: 078

63) If the serve bounces in the receiver's NVZ (including on the NVZ line), call a service fault against the serving team for a short serve.

64 / 75

Tags: 149

64) All player appeals will be directed to the Lead Referee.

If the Lead Referee cannot make a decisive call, the Lead Referee will then solicit the opinion of the Second Referee.

65 / 75

Tags: 074

65) If the correct server and correct receiver are in their correct positions when the score is called, but the serve is received by an incorrect player, when can the referee call a fault?

66 / 75

Tags: 112

66) What is the final point in time that a player can rescind their request for a medical time-out without being charged for a medical time-out?

67 / 75

Tags: 062

67) In the third game of a 2 out of 3 match and the fifth game of a 3 out of 5 match, if the first game was forfeited due to a late arrival, no end change occurs.

68 / 75

Tags: 009

68) The starting server identification must be visible to the referee only.

69 / 75

Tags: 013

69) Paddles with indentations, holes, cracks, or delamination are prohibited.

70 / 75

Tags: 161

70) After announcing "Point. Game. [Score]", an appropriate script for the game to follow is "Time out. Change ends. Two minutes."

71 / 75

Tags: 129

71) When simultaneous violations occur, call all violations and assess the penalty for the most severe penalty only.

72 / 75

Tags: 003

72) In a match with line judges, it is preferable that the referee stand on the side opposite the two baseline judges.

73 / 75

Tags: 073

73) It is very important to record the correct scores and winning team on the scoresheet and to have one of the winners confirm the results. An error here can cause confusion at the event desk and delay the tournament.

74 / 75

Tags: 137

74) To document the point adjustment for a technical foul when the score of the offending team is zero, add one point to the score of the non-offending team by marking "TF" in the appropriate score box.

75 / 75

Tags: 110

75) Which of the following would NOT result in a replay?

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